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高考英语作文开头技巧有哪些

时间: 2019-01-09 | 投稿

文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下于引起读者的兴趣。

作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种:

  1.开门见山,揭示主题

文章一开头,,就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。

例如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头可以写成:I Spent my last vacation happily.

"Honesty"(谈诚实)的开头可以写成:

Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.

  2.交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头

在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。

例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头可以写成:

The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.

  3. 回忆性的开头

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用回忆的方法来开头。

例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的开头是:

I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.

  4.概括性的开头

即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。

如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头:

People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.

  5.介绍环境式的开头

即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。

如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头可以写成:

It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner.

  6.交待写作目的的开头

在文章的一开头就交待写作目的,如通过文章要表扬谁,批评谁,或说明一个什么问题等。

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如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的开头:  In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.

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