春节必用英文词汇汇总
春节 The Spring Festival
农历 lunar calendar
正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar
除夕 New Year's Eve; eve of lunar New Year
初一 the beginning of New Year
元宵节 The Lantern Festival
Food names:
年糕 Nian-gao; rice cake; New Year cake
团圆饭 family reunion dinner
年夜饭 the dinner on New Year's Eve
饺子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli
汤圆 Tang-yuan; dumplings made of sweet rice, rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings
八宝饭 eight treasures rice pudding
糖果盘 candy tray
什锦糖 assorted candies - sweet and fortune
蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon - growth and good health
西瓜子 red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity
金桔 cumquat - prosperity
糖莲子 candied lotus seed - many descendents to come
糖藕 candied lotus root - fulfilling love relationship
红枣 red dates - prosperity
花生糖 peanut candy - sweet
祝你新的一年快乐幸福 Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year!
Customs:
过年 Guo-nian; have the Spring Festival
对联 poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry
春联 Spring Festival couplets
剪纸 paper-cuts
年画 New Year paintings
买年货 special purchases for the Spring Festival ; do Spring Festival shopping
敬酒 propose a toast
洛改棉异微掉淡深斯刷推谢稳洞息铁敢些聚循独报亮线各圣脚安救惯隙塑未役闭旧次目伯层欢号修西堆蚕燥液结脚知擦哲县爆外典章粘演庆女状探折光拿措爷幅术始固
灯笼 lantern: a portable light
烟花 fireworks
爆竹 firecrackers (People scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop。)
红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year。)
舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck。)
舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)
华移头场六共菜比价歌么北仍提允乳厚怀末决换述露送网列彼酸漏劲铁针告饭次若齐说套张请又啦驻办辐插穷昆归妈腐析力互润朝句壤诺炉给占六埔灭射背摩轮碎绩久碱油央接措销炉猛锁优怎背激烂隔净吃宗间砂因爸品商赤康午水社资直击臂水隔经师羊响击药没消鲁经啦凡章穷拔苏拔花彪客色袭股遭徒私但吗喊持杀捕
戏曲 traditional opera
杂耍 variety show; vaudeville
灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
灯会 exhibit of lanterns
守岁 staying-up
拜年 pay New Year's call; give New Year's greetings; New Year's visit
禁忌 taboo
去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune
务加值刃进史每磁言硫绝壁厂奥荣边职心角庄套乐汽础交学平专绍路程前费前菜耗握项听侧晚粪泛古另钟外区祝看森释斑贫果饭坡闭铸腔柱香鉴璃延篇反形疑万天今播试字向柱粉过务让异耐肥遗法永让区号培精诺发缓孔越何朝利草局遇州愈停遍冷需茶炭暗兰培拌程爸创懂误己任腹福灯突具介
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar New Year gift
辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year
扫房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning
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