春节习俗英语作文
春节英语作文(1)
The Spring Festival is an ancient holiday in China, is also one of the most important festival in a year. In the development of Chinese one thousand years of history, there were some relatively fixed customs handed down. For example, sweeping dust, paste couplets, stick grilles, (" f "word, draw pictures and shou sui, etc.
"Lunar 24, dusted off sweep the house", the "spring and autumn annals" recorded in ancient books, in our country, in the era of rao have customs to sweep the dust during the Spring Festival, in addition, sweep the dust and except Chen Bu "new" means.
Also called Spring Festival couplets couplet, peach wood charms against evil, it with dual, delicate words express the desire of the beautiful, is our China's unique literary form. The Spring Festival to stick couplets on the Spring Festival this custom originated in the song dynasty, this part is divided into Spring Festival couplets, bottom allied and horizontal batch.
"F" word, refers to the blessing, good fortune, the Spring Festival is stuck "f" word to express a blessing of relatives and friends. But in order to more fully reflect the blessing, people simply put the "fu" character topsy-turvy stick, said "f" fall ".
Now, put the Spring Festival pictures in urban and rural areas is very common, black heavy variety of pictures for every family to a prosperous and happy festive scene. Collection in our country the earliest newyearpicture is the southern song dynasty of the sui dynasty and graceful in tilting the ground of woodcut New Year pictures, pictures is her temple, zhao swallow, class and green beads four ancient beauties.
Here I'll send you a pair of couplets: "fireworks shine the sky, colorful celebrate New Year's eve, Jin Longteng earth, thronged celebrate auspicious year"!
春节是我国一个古老的节日,也是一年中最重要的一个节日。在中国千百年的历史发展中,还有一些较为固定的风俗习惯相传至今。比如,扫尘、贴春联、贴窗花、倒贴“福”字、画年画和守岁等等。
“腊月二十四,掸尘扫房子”,在古书《吕氏春秋》中记载,我国在尧舜时代就有春节扫尘的风俗习惯了,此外,扫尘还有“除陈布新”的含义。
春联也叫对联、桃符,它以对偶、精巧的文字抒发美好的愿望,是我们中国独特的文学形式。春节贴春联这一习俗起源于宋代,春联分为上联、下联和横批。
“福”字,指的是福气、福运,春节贴“福”字是为了表达对亲朋好友的一种祝福。可是为了更充分地体现这种祝福,人们干脆把“福”字倒过来贴,表示“福‘倒’了”。
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现在春节挂贴年画在城乡已很是普遍,浓黑重彩的年画给家家户户带去了兴旺和欢乐的喜庆场面。我国收藏最早的年画是南宋《隋朝窈窕呈倾国之芳容》的木刻年画,画的是王昭君、赵飞燕、班姬和绿珠四位古代美人。
在此我再送大家一副对联:“焰火耀长空,色彩斑斓欢度除夕度,金龙腾大地,人声鼎沸喜迎吉祥年”!
春节英语作文(2)
The Spring Festival is a traditional festival of all nationalities in our country, more than 100 years ago, folk artists "one hundred" in his QuBenZhong writes: "in the first month in every New Year, Lantern Festival view on the lamp, month circle, flower box at everywhere, loud fireworks, make streets are swim series." Set in the history about the beginning of the Spring Festival.
Legend rao period, our country has this festival, shells we find in the oracle, there are also records about the Spring Festival, celebrated the first Spring Festival custom wind, but at that time, calendar, is to rely on "view as timing", is accurate, it is difficult to determine, in 104 BC the first year of emperor too early, created "the beginning calendar", our people and at specified day of the first lunar month as from then on, the customs of the lunar New Year is been around for 2000 years, until the founding of new China, to switch to the later, the holiday is to the Spring Festival.
In our country the most ancient written records, there are many stories about the beginning of month, and the New Year, it is "the autumn harvest winterizing later in the season," han zheng xuan also said that early age is not "of LaoNong to rest." Our today's terms, is the meaning of combining exertion and rest.
So what's the Spring Festival? According to legend, in a long time ago, there was a man named ten thousand youth, see the seasonal mess, want to seasonal probable, one day, he went up into the mountain cutting wood, sit down to rest under the shade and shadow movement inspired him, and he devised a sundial shadow gauge measurement days. Day rain fog, however, affect the measurement, the later, cliff drops springs cause his interest, he began to make the five layers clepsydra, over time, he found that every three hundred and sixty days, and the length of days will repeat.
At that time the king called ZuYi, days of the contingency, made him very upset. The secretary of a named scale, in order to curry favor with the emperor, play to tiantai worship god worship, ZuYi justification, has led officials to worship, but to no avail, know that in ten thousand, could not help but to see the emperor with the sundial and clepsydra, to explained the lunisolar ZuYi run of reason. ZuYi incurred after listen to big yue, feel that makes sense. Then leave in ten thousand, built in the temple of heaven before the sun pavilion, built sundial and clepsydra pavilion, and sent 12 serve in ten thousand, the lad ZuYi to said in ten thousand: "rule, hope you can measure the accurate runs calculated accurately ChenXi time, create a calendar, the plebeian inhabitants of the world."
Once ZuYi regards the scale to know the progress of testing the calendar in ten thousand, when he appeared on the day of 20:30 liu jianhua calls to see cliff wrote some words on the side of the temple of heaven, equilibrium saw after know ten thousand calendar has research is successful, he is afraid of the emperor reuse, founded in ten thousand, sent to assassinate, the assassin was caught by the guards, ZuYi know later, to punish the criterion, personally the pagoda to see the sun in ten thousand, in ten thousand, pointing to astronomical phenomena, the ZuYi said: "now is the full twelve months, out has ended, and spring after beginning, king please appoint a section." ZuYi said: "spring for years, just call the Spring Festival."
Winter, year after year, then, in ten thousand after long-term observation, carefully calculated, formulated the accurate solar, later in ten thousand to commemorate the merits, will be solar day named "calendar" in ten thousand for the birthday girl and, later, people hang up the birthday girl figure during Chinese New Year, according to legend is in memory of the ten thousand.
Now we also have a New Year customs, such as "f" word, firecrackers, happy New Year and so on.
春节是我国各民族的传统节日,100多年前,民间艺人“百本张”曾在他的曲本中这样写道:“正月里家家贺新年,元宵佳节把灯观,月正圆,花盒子处处瞅,炮竹阵阵喧,惹得人大街小巷都游串。”这历史上关于岁首春节的生动定照。
相传尧舜时期,我国就有这个节日,殷商甲骨文的卜辞中,亦有关于春节的记载,有庆祝风首春节的风俗,但当时历法,是靠“观象授时”,是否准确,尚难确定,到了公元前104年汉武帝太初元年,我国人民创造了“太初历”,明确规定以农历正月为岁首,从这时起,农历新年的习俗就流传了2000多年,直到新中国成立,改用公元以后,这个节日就改为春节。
在我国最古的文字记载中,有许多关于岁首的故事,腊月和新春,正是“秋收冬藏”以后的农闲季节,汉郑玄也说过,岁未年初“劳农以休息之”。拿我们今天的话来说,就是劳逸结合的意思。
那么春节到底是怎么来的呢?相传,在很久以前,有一个名叫万年的青年,看到当时节令很乱,想把节令定准,一天,他上山砍柴,坐在树阴下面休息,树影的移动启发了他,他设计了一个测日影计天时的日晷仪。可是,天阴雨雾,影响测量,后来,山崖上的滴泉引起他的兴趣,他又动手做了五层漏壶,天长日久,他发现每隔三百六十多天,天时的长短就会重复一遍。
那时的国君叫祖乙,天时风云的不测,使他很苦恼。一个名叫阿衡的大臣,为讨好皇上,奏称要设天台敬祭天神,祖乙认为有理,便带领百官去祭天,却无济于事,万年知道后,忍不住带着日晷仪和漏壶去见皇上,对祖乙讲清了日月运行的道理。祖乙听后龙颜大悦,感到有道理。于是把万年留下,在天坛前修建日月阁,筑起日晷台和漏壶亭,并派了十二童子服待万年,祖乙对万年说:“希望你能测准日月规律,推算出准确的晨夕时间,创建历法,为天下的黎民百姓造福。”
有一次,祖乙传旨要阿衡去了解万年测试历法的进展情况,当他登上日月坛时看见天坛边的石壁上写了一些字,阿衡看见后,知道万年的历法已研究成功,怕皇上重用他,于日派人刺杀万年,结果刺客被士卫抓住了,祖乙知道后,惩处了阿衡,亲自登上日月阁看望万年,万年指着天象,对祖乙说:“现在正是十二个月满,旧岁已完,新春复始,祈请国君定个节吧。”祖乙说:“春为岁道,就叫春节吧。”
冬去春来,年复一年,后来,万年经过长期观察,精心推算,制定了准确的太阳历,后来为了纪念万年的功绩,便将太阳日命名为“万年历”封万年为日月寿星,以后,人们在过年时挂上寿星图,据传说就是为了纪念万年的。
现在我们过年也有一些习俗,如倒贴“福”字,放爆竹,拜年等等。
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